Illustrated Ancona hen breed plate
Ancona

Ancona at a glance

Egg production220–280 eggs/year
Egg colorwhite
Sizelight
Temperament summaryEnergetic, nervous/flighty
Housing classlaying hen

Strongest documented traits

Heat tolerance

Excellent heat tolerance

USU hot-weather recommendation

Source confidence: High

Egg production

Strong egg production

220-280 eggs/year

Source confidence: High

Foraging

Good forager

Source confidence: High

Things to consider

These are traits that may be a drawback depending on what you want from your flock. Individual birds can vary.

Flightiness

Very flighty

flighty

Source confidence: High

Broodiness

Rarely broody

Source confidence: High

Temperament

More reserved or active

energetic/nervous/flighty

Source confidence: High

How the planner uses this breed

The flock planner does not rank Ancona from a single overall score stored in the database. Instead, it weights individual traits differently for each household. Cold hardiness matters more in harsh winters; heat tolerance matters more in hot climates; docility receives additional weight when children will handle the birds; and housing size can prevent a breed mix from being recommended even when its preference score is strong.

Sources used for this record

Last database review: 2026-10-03. Trait values are normalized to a 1–5 planning scale; see the methodology for how uncertainty is handled.